The internet has latched onto a version of the El Paso airspace shutdown story that’s hard to resist: US Customs and Border Protection used a directed-energy counter-drone system deployed by the military near the border to go after Mexican drug cartel drones, and instead shot down a harmless party balloon.
It’s a fun story that a lot of news outlets have picked up. The problem is, most of the specific details are coming from unnamed sources. None of it may turn out to be true.
What really happened along the US-Mexico border? Here’s what we know.
Late Tuesday and into early Wednesday, the FAA issued a temporary restriction that shut down airspace around El Paso up to 18,000 feet, citing “special security concerns.” The agency set the restriction to run for 10 days beginning on February 11, 2026. Within hours, however, the FAA lifted the restriction and said there was no threat to commercial aviation.
“The temporary closure of airspace over El Paso has been lifted,” the FAA said. “There is no threat to commercial aviation. All flights will resume as normal.”
Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy posted a similar message on X, saying the FAA and the Defense Department “acted swiftly” in response to a “cartel drone incursion,” adding that “the threat has been neutralized” and normal flights were resuming.
Texas Sen. Ted Cruz said his office was seeking more information and pointed specifically to “interagency coordination.”
What’s been reported, what remains unconfirmed
Major outlets have reported, citing unnamed officials, that the incident involved counter-drone activity near the border and that a directed-energy system, described broadly as an anti-drone laser weapon, was used. Several accounts also say a balloon was mistaken for a drone.
Reuters, in separate reporting, described the system as a counter-drone laser and framed the airspace reversal as the FAA lifting the closure and reaffirming there was no threat to commercial aviation.
CBS News, citing multiple sources “close to the matter,” reported that the shutdown stemmed from disagreements between the FAA and Pentagon officials over drone-related tests near Fort Bliss, which sits next to the El Paso airport.
CBS also reported that FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford decided to close the airspace Tuesday night without alerting the White House, the Pentagon, or Homeland Security officials, according to sources.
CBS reported the shutdown was discussed Wednesday morning in White House chief of staff Susie Wiles’ office, and that “within minutes” the FAA lifted the restrictions, again according to unnamed sources.
The NOTAM itself was also unusually blunt. The notice told pilots and airlines not to fly below 18,000 feet and warned that violators risked being shot down.
Beyond the FAA and DOT posts and reports citing unnamed sources, however, the government so far has not publicly provided a detailed, on-the-record explanation of what object was engaged, who authorized it, what technology was used, and why the FAA initially moved to close the airspace for days and then reversed itself so quickly.
Why the “balloon” narrative took over
The balloon angle has taken hold because it is vivid and absurd, and it neatly explains the chronology of events: an airspace shutdown that sounded severe, followed by a rapid reopening, followed by a terse “no threat” statement.
But the way this story has spread also raises questions. Some coverage has emphasized the balloon claim while giving less attention to earlier official messaging that pointed to a drone threat. That does not prove either version is false. It does show how quickly the most shareable detail can become the whole story.
If this incident involved counter-drone activity and any form of directed-energy system, the implications for civil aviation are obvious. Even if officials insist there was “no threat” after the fact, the sequence raises basic questions:
What exactly triggered the restriction and why was it initially set for 10 days?
What object was detected, and what evidence supports “drone incursion” claims?
Was anything actually shot down, and if so, was it a drone, a balloon, or both?
What approvals were in place, and what coordination broke down between agencies?
Cruz’s comment suggests those answers are now being pursued.
“My team has been working with the FAA, Department of Defense, and others to gather more information about this morning’s temporary airspace closure in El Paso,” he said in a post on X. “I’m hopeful more details can be publicly shared in the coming days on interagency coordination.”
Bottom line
A temporary airspace shutdown happened, and it was lifted within hours. Officials publicly said there was no threat to commercial aviation, while separately describing a neutralized threat tied to cartel drones. The balloon story may be true, partially true, or a misinterpretation of an early report, or it may simply be the detail that proved most useful to the people trying to control the narrative.
Until agencies put verifiable details on the record, the most appropriate way to think about the episode is to separate what has been said publicly from what has been attributed to unnamed sources.
Was there ever really a balloon? We may never know.